{"metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Creator"],"pl":["Twórca"]},"value":{"pl":["Janik, Jagoda"]}},{"label":{"en":["Title"],"pl":["Tytuł"]},"value":{"pl":["Haktywizm i inne formy aktywizmu internetowego jako nowe mechanizmy demokracji bezpośredniej"]}},{"label":{"en":["Is part of"],"pl":["Jest częścią"]},"value":{}},{"label":{"en":["LastPage"],"pl":["Ostatnia strona"]},"value":{"en":["287"],"pl":["287"],"universal":["287"]}},{"label":{"en":["First Page"],"pl":["Pierwsza strona"]},"value":{"en":["273"],"pl":["273"],"universal":["273"]}},{"label":{"en":["Related Identifier Type"],"pl":["Typ identyfikatora"]},"value":{"en":["ISBN"],"pl":["ISBN"],"universal":["ISBN"]}},{"label":{"en":["Related Identifier"],"pl":["Powiązany identyfikator"]},"value":{"en":["ISBN: 978-83-65431-43-1"],"pl":["ISBN: 978-83-65431-43-1"],"universal":["ISBN: 978-83-65431-43-1"]}},{"label":{"en":["Identifier"],"pl":["Identyfikator"]},"value":{}},{"label":{"en":["Format"],"pl":["Format"]},"value":{"en":["application/pdf"],"pl":["application/pdf"],"universal":["application/pdf"]}},{"label":{"en":["Resource Type"],"pl":["Typ zasobu"]},"value":{"en":["text"],"pl":["tekst"]}},{"label":{"en":["Contributor"],"pl":["Współtwórca"]},"value":{"pl":["Hałub, Olga","Jabłoński, Mariusz","Radajewski, Mateusz","Szmyt, Andrzej"]}},{"label":{"en":["Publisher"],"pl":["Wydawca"]},"value":{"en":["E-Wydawnictwo. Prawnicza i Ekonomiczna Biblioteka Cyfrowa. Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego"],"pl":["E-Wydawnictwo. Prawnicza i Ekonomiczna Biblioteka Cyfrowa. Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego"],"universal":["E-Wydawnictwo. Prawnicza i Ekonomiczna Biblioteka Cyfrowa. Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego"]}},{"label":{"en":["Subject and Keywords"],"pl":["Temat i słowa kluczowe"]},"value":{"en":["Anonymous","hacktivism","Chanology","ACTA","teledemocracy","infoactivism","internet"],"pl":["ACTA","teledemokracja","haktywizm","internet","infoaktywizm","Chanology","Anonymous"]}},{"label":{"en":["Abstract"],"pl":["Abstrakt"]},"value":{"en":["The point of my eassay is to show how traditional mechanisms of direct democracy are nowadays accompanied by new ways in which citizens state their postulates and also effectively influence or even change political decissions. In the first part of my essay I would like to point out some crucial changes in the way society is comunicating today with public power. I would like to emphasize the role of the new technologies in the political process, mainly in proposing the new ideas to the public power, as well as commenting on the recent projects or drafts. The technology also changed the way of keeping contact between citizens and government. This change is the most relevant when it comes to direct democracy, as the traditional forms of it may turn out to be unsufficient in many cases. In the further part of my essay I would like to concentrate on specific types of activism that can be taken by individuals via internet. The most widely known example of such types is hacktivism, pursuaded by people with bigger and more advanced knowledge of technology. Yet, some of the particular actions taken by such groups, in particular by Anonymous, have managed to have bigger impact and been joined by people not related to the group. Also as a conclusion I would like to point out even newer forms of internet activism, which can be taken by ordinary citizens."]}},{"label":{"en":["Alternative title"],"pl":["Tytuł odmienny"]},"value":{"en":["Hacktivism and other forms of internet activism as a new type of direct democracy"]}},{"label":{"en":["Role"],"pl":["Rola"]},"value":{"pl":["Hałub, Olga : Redaktor","Bernaczyk, Michał : Redaktor","Radajewski, Mateusz : Redaktor","Szmyt, Andrzej : Recenzent"]}},{"label":{"en":["Resource Type"],"pl":["Typ zasobu źródłowego"]},"value":{"pl":["Książka"]}},{"label":{"en":["Resource Title"],"pl":["Tytuł źródłowy"]},"value":{"pl":["Instytucje demokracji bezpośredniej w praktyce"]}},{"label":{"en":["Date issued"],"pl":["Data wydania"]},"value":{"en":["2016"],"pl":["2016"],"universal":["2016"]}},{"label":{"en":["Detailed Type"],"pl":["Szczegółowy typ zasobu"]},"value":{"en":["chapter"],"pl":["rozdział"]}},{"label":{"en":["Abstract Language "],"pl":["Język streszczenia"]},"value":{"en":["eng"],"pl":["eng"],"universal":["eng"]}},{"label":{"en":["Autor opisu"],"pl":["Autor opisu"]},"value":{"en":["TK"],"pl":["TK"],"universal":["TK"]}},{"label":{"en":["License"],"pl":["Licencja"]},"value":{"en":["Making materials available on the basis of the agreement with the owner of the property copyrights"],"pl":["Udostępnianie na podstawie umowy z właścicielem majątkowych praw autorskich"]}},{"label":{"en":["Access rights"],"pl":["Prawa dostępu"]},"value":{"en":["The use of this material is allowed only with accordance of applicable rules of fair use or other exceptions provided by law, and any broader use requires the permission of the authorized entity"],"pl":["Korzystanie z tego materiału jest możliwe zgodnie z właściwymi przepisami o dozwolonym użytku lub innych wyjątkach przewidzianych w przepisach prawa, a korzystanie w szerszym zakresie wymaga uzyskania zgody uprawnionego"]}},{"label":{"en":["PLMET"],"pl":["PLMET"]},"value":{"en":["https://docs.psnc.pl/spaces/FBCMETGUIDE/overview"],"pl":["https://docs.psnc.pl/spaces/FBCMETGUIDE/overview"],"universal":["https://docs.psnc.pl/spaces/FBCMETGUIDE/overview"]}},{"label":{"en":["Group publication title"],"pl":["Tytuł publikacji grupowej"]},"value":{}},{"label":{"en":["WUL Catalog"],"pl":["Katalog BUWr"]},"value":{}},{"label":{"en":["Rights holder"],"pl":["Właściciel praw"]},"value":{"en":["Copyright by Jagoda Janik"],"pl":["Copyright by Jagoda Janik"],"universal":["Copyright by Jagoda Janik"]}},{"label":{"en":["Relation"],"pl":["Powiązanie"]},"value":{"pl":["Prace Naukowe Wydziału Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego","e-Monografie ; nr 89"]}},{"label":{"en":["Language"],"pl":["Język"]},"value":{"en":["pol"],"pl":["pol"],"universal":["pol"]}},{"label":{"en":["Place of publishing"],"pl":["Miejsce wydania"]},"value":{"en":["Wrocław"],"pl":["Wrocław"],"universal":["Wrocław"]}}],"id":"https://repozytorium.uni.wroc.pl/manifest","label":{"pl":["Haktywizm i inne formy aktywizmu internetowego jako nowe mechanizmy demokracji bezpośredniej"]},"type":"Manifest","@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","items":[{"width":1600,"id":"https://repozytorium.uni.wroc.pl/canvas/page1","label":{"@none":["PDF/05_02_J_Janik_Haktywizm_i_inne_formy_aktywizmu_internetowego.pdf"]},"type":"Canvas","items":[{"id":"https://repozytorium.uni.wroc.pl/annotation/page1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"motivation":"painting","id":"https://repozytorium.uni.wroc.pl/annotation/page1/1","type":"Annotation","body":{"format":"application/pdf","id":"https://repozytorium.uni.wroc.pl/Content/79495/PDF/05_02_J_Janik_Haktywizm_i_inne_formy_aktywizmu_internetowego.pdf","label":{"@none":["PDF/05_02_J_Janik_Haktywizm_i_inne_formy_aktywizmu_internetowego.pdf"]},"type":"Text"},"target":"https://repozytorium.uni.wroc.pl/annotation/page1"}]}],"height":1200}]}