{"metadata":[{"label":{"de":["Herausgeber"],"en":["Publisher"],"pl":["Wydawca"]},"value":{"pl":["Polskie Towarzystwo Filologiczne","Uniwersytet Wrocławski"]}},{"label":{"de":["Mitschöpfer"],"en":["Contributor"],"pl":["Współtwórca"]},"value":{}},{"label":{"de":["Autor opisu"],"en":["Autor opisu"],"pl":["Autor opisu"]},"value":{"de":["SZ"],"en":["SZ"],"pl":["SZ"],"universal":["SZ"]}},{"label":{"de":["Bestandestyp"],"en":["Resource Type"],"pl":["Typ zasobu"]},"value":{"en":["text"],"pl":["tekst"]}},{"label":{"de":["Identifikation des Bestandes"],"en":["Identifier"],"pl":["Identyfikator"]},"value":{}},{"label":{"de":["Abstract Language "],"en":["Abstract Language "],"pl":["Język streszczenia"]},"value":{"de":["eng"],"en":["eng"],"pl":["eng"],"universal":["eng"]}},{"label":{"de":["Related Identifier"],"en":["Related Identifier"],"pl":["Powiązany identyfikator"]},"value":{"de":["ISSN: 0012-7825"],"en":["ISSN: 0012-7825"],"pl":["ISSN: 0012-7825"],"universal":["ISSN: 0012-7825"]}},{"label":{"de":["Related Identifier Type"],"en":["Related Identifier Type"],"pl":["Typ identyfikatora"]},"value":{"de":["ISSN"],"en":["ISSN"],"pl":["ISSN"],"universal":["ISSN"]}},{"label":{"de":["Detailed Type"],"en":["Detailed Type"],"pl":["Szczegółowy typ zasobu"]},"value":{"en":["article"],"pl":["artykuł"]}},{"label":{"de":["Volume"],"en":["Volume"],"pl":["Tom/Rocznik"]},"value":{"de":["107"],"en":["107"],"pl":["107"],"universal":["107"]}},{"label":{"de":["First Page"],"en":["First Page"],"pl":["Pierwsza strona"]},"value":{"de":["87"],"en":["87"],"pl":["87"],"universal":["87"]}},{"label":{"de":["LastPage"],"en":["LastPage"],"pl":["Ostatnia strona"]},"value":{"de":["108"],"en":["108"],"pl":["108"],"universal":["108"]}},{"label":{"de":["Titel"],"en":["Title"],"pl":["Tytuł"]},"value":{"de":["Pyrrhos\u2019 Beteiligung an der Schlacht bei Ipsos Überlegungen zur Konzeption des Heldentums bei Plutarch (Pyrrh. 4.4)"]}},{"label":{"de":["Verfasser"],"en":["Creator"],"pl":["Twórca"]},"value":{"pl":["Wolny, Miron"]}},{"label":{"de":["Place of publishing"],"en":["Place of publishing"],"pl":["Miejsce wydania"]},"value":{"pl":["Wrocław"]}},{"label":{"de":["Date issued"],"en":["Date issued"],"pl":["Data wydania"]},"value":{"de":["2020"],"en":["2020"],"pl":["2020"],"universal":["2020"]}},{"label":{"de":["Role"],"en":["Role"],"pl":["Rola"]},"value":{}},{"label":{"de":["Sprache"],"en":["Language"],"pl":["Język"]},"value":{"de":["ger"],"en":["ger"],"pl":["ger"],"universal":["ger"]}},{"label":{"de":["Alternative title"],"en":["Alternative title"],"pl":["Tytuł odmienny"]},"value":{"en":["Pyrrhus\u2019 Involvement in the Battle of Ipsus (301 BC): Reflections on the Concept of Heroism in Plutarch (Pyrrh. 4, 4)"]}},{"label":{"de":["Rights holder"],"en":["Rights holder"],"pl":["Właściciel praw"]},"value":{"en":["Copyright by Polskie Towarzystwo Filologiczne"]}},{"label":{"de":["Abstract"],"en":["Abstract"],"pl":["Abstrakt"]},"value":{"en":["The author examines the significance of a piece of information given by Plutarch in his biography of Pyrrhus (Pyrr. 4, 4) concerning his involvement in the battle of Ipsus (301 BC). Both the lexical analysis of the passage in question and an inquiry into its linguistic and historical contexts suggest that the description provided by Plutarch is in keeping with the propagandistic paradigm of representing rulers as heroes, based on the heroic standard. A comparison of Plutarch\u2019s description with other sources discussing the course of the battle of Ipsus reveals that Plutarch underscores a major risk taken by Pyrrhus. It may be concluded that the mention of both the (putative) military and political gamble taken by the future ruler of Epirus is primarily intended to make the entire account more gripping. The piece of information highlights Pyrrhus\u2019 determined stance and, at the same time, helps to create a heroic representation of Pyrrhus, one which evokes associations with Achilles. An emphasis on the behaviour of Pyrrhus during the battle also serves this purpose. When Pyrrhus\u2019 image-building is considered in conjunction with the socio-political transformationsin Epirus and its Hellenisation, it may be conjectured that references to the world of Homeric heroes are in fact rooted in the tradition of the Epirote kingdom. Also, the creation of the heroic image was one of common devices used to draw convincingly on Alexander and his deeds. All this served, ultimately, to bestow even more respect on Pyrrhus and to endorse the political goals he sought to achieve, which most probably extended well beyond the Balkan region of the Greek world."]}},{"label":{"de":["PLMET"],"en":["PLMET"],"pl":["PLMET"]},"value":{"de":["https://docs.psnc.pl/spaces/FBCMETGUIDE/overview"],"en":["https://docs.psnc.pl/spaces/FBCMETGUIDE/overview"],"pl":["https://docs.psnc.pl/spaces/FBCMETGUIDE/overview"],"universal":["https://docs.psnc.pl/spaces/FBCMETGUIDE/overview"]}}],"id":"https://repozytorium.uni.wroc.pl/manifest","label":{"de":["Pyrrhos\u2019 Beteiligung an der Schlacht bei Ipsos Überlegungen zur Konzeption des Heldentums bei Plutarch (Pyrrh. 4.4)"]},"type":"Manifest","@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","items":[{"width":1600,"id":"https://repozytorium.uni.wroc.pl/canvas/page1","label":{"@none":["PDF/_EOS-2020-1-2.87-108. 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