{"metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Access rights"],"pl":["Prawa dostępu"]},"value":{"en":["The use of this material is allowed only with accordance of applicable rules of fair use or other exceptions provided by law, and any broader use requires the permission of the authorized entity"],"pl":["Korzystanie z tego materiału jest możliwe zgodnie z właściwymi przepisami o dozwolonym użytku lub innych wyjątkach przewidzianych w przepisach prawa, a korzystanie w szerszym zakresie wymaga uzyskania zgody uprawnionego"]}},{"label":{"en":["Autor opisu"],"pl":["Autor opisu"]},"value":{"uk":["WR U/PAdjm","WR U/PAdbg"],"en":["WR U/PAdjm","WR U/PAdbg"],"pl":["WR U/PAdjm","WR U/PAdbg"],"universal":["WR U/PAdjm","WR U/PAdbg"]}},{"label":{"en":["License"],"pl":["Licencja"]},"value":{"en":["Making materials available on the basis of the agreement with the owner of the property copyrights"],"pl":["Udostępnianie na podstawie umowy z właścicielem majątkowych praw autorskich"]}},{"label":{"en":["Alternative title"],"pl":["Tytuł odmienny"]},"value":{"uk":["Fìnansuvannâ sporudžennâ zalìzničnih ob\u2019êktìv ìnfrastrukturi obslugovuvannâ u svìtlì prava deržavnoї dopomogi \u2013 pro potrebu bìl\u2019šoї prozorostì"],"en":["Financing the construction of railway infrastructure in the light of the EU State Aid Law: On the beed for greater transparency"]}},{"label":{"en":["Institution"],"pl":["Instytucja"]},"value":{"pl":["Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii. Koło Naukowe Prawa Finansowego","Lʹvìvsʹkij nacìonalʹnij unìversitet ìm. Ìvana Franka. Ûridičnij fakulʹtet"]}},{"label":{"en":["Role"],"pl":["Rola"]},"value":{"pl":["Marszał, Maciej : Redaktor","Burdin, Volodimir : Redaktor"]}},{"label":{"en":["Abstract"],"pl":["Abstrakt"]},"value":{"en":["It stands to reason that most railway infrastructure projects and all transport infrastructure for that matter are being financed by public funds. Such infrastructure addresses vital social development needs; therefore, its construction can be seen as raison d\u2019etat. In principle, state aid can be declared compatible with the Internal Market under Article 93 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union TFEU, constituting lex specialis provided for aid for transport coordination; under General Block Exemption Regulation; or directly under Article 1073 TFEU. Each of these regimes has diff erent compatibility criteria and notification requirements. This brings up the problem of delineating the boundaries between various state aid regimes.This paper provides an analysis of the convergence and divergence factors of these regimes of sectoral and horizontal aids, highlighting controversial points with regards to the interpretation of state aid rules through the lens of the jurisprudence of the Court of Justice of the European Union and European Commission\u2019s decisions. The analysis covers the classification of state measures, controversies surrounding the Market Investor Principle and the incentive effect."]}},{"label":{"en":["Related Identifier Type"],"pl":["Typ identyfikatora"]},"value":{"uk":["ISSN"],"en":["ISSN"],"pl":["ISSN"],"universal":["ISSN"]}},{"label":{"en":["Related Identifier"],"pl":["Powiązany identyfikator"]},"value":{"uk":["ISSN 2082-4939"],"en":["ISSN 2082-4939"],"pl":["ISSN 2082-4939"],"universal":["ISSN 2082-4939"]}},{"label":{"en":["Resource Type"],"pl":["Typ zasobu źródłowego"]},"value":{"pl":["Czasopismo"]}},{"label":{"en":["Date copyrighted"],"pl":["Data zastrzeżenia praw autorskich"]},"value":{"uk":["2018"],"en":["2018"],"pl":["2018"],"universal":["2018"]}},{"label":{"en":["Resource Title"],"pl":["Tytuł źródłowy"]},"value":{"pl":["Wrocławsko-Lwowskie Zeszyty Prawnicze"]}},{"label":{"en":["Date issued"],"pl":["Data wydania"]},"value":{"uk":["2018"],"en":["2018"],"pl":["2018"],"universal":["2018"]}},{"label":{"en":["LastPage"],"pl":["Ostatnia strona"]},"value":{"uk":["157"],"en":["157"],"pl":["157"],"universal":["157"]}},{"label":{"en":["First Page"],"pl":["Pierwsza strona"]},"value":{"uk":["139"],"en":["139"],"pl":["139"],"universal":["139"]}},{"label":{"en":["Issue"],"pl":["Numer"]},"value":{"uk":["9"],"en":["9"],"pl":["9"],"universal":["9"]}},{"label":{"en":["Volume"],"pl":["Tom/Rocznik"]},"value":{"uk":["2018"],"en":["2018"],"pl":["2018"],"universal":["2018"]}},{"label":{"en":[" Is version of"],"pl":["Jest wersją"]},"value":{"uk":["https://wuwr.pl/wlzp/article/view/8773"],"en":["https://wuwr.pl/wlzp/article/view/8773"],"pl":["https://wuwr.pl/wlzp/article/view/8773"],"universal":["https://wuwr.pl/wlzp/article/view/8773"]}},{"label":{"en":["Subject and Keywords"],"pl":["Temat i słowa kluczowe"]},"value":{"en":["Rail transport","EU law","state aid","Market Economy Investor Principle","incentive effect"],"pl":["transport kolejowy","prawo UE","pomoc publiczna","zasada inwestora rynkowego","efekt zachęty"]}},{"label":{"en":["Creator"],"pl":["Twórca"]},"value":{"pl":["Kociubiński, Jakub"]}},{"label":{"en":["Title"],"pl":["Tytuł"]},"value":{"pl":["Finasowanie budowy kolejowych obiektów infrastruktury usługowej w świetle prawa pomocy publicznej \u2014 o potrzebie większej przejrzystości"]}},{"label":{"en":["Resource Type"],"pl":["Typ zasobu"]},"value":{"en":["text"],"pl":["tekst"]}},{"label":{"en":["Contributor"],"pl":["Współtwórca"]},"value":{"pl":["Marszał, Maciej","Burdìn, Volodimir"]}},{"label":{"en":["Publisher"],"pl":["Wydawca"]},"value":{"uk":["Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego"],"en":["Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego"],"pl":["Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego"],"universal":["Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego"]}},{"label":{"en":["Language"],"pl":["Język"]},"value":{"uk":["pol"],"en":["pol"],"pl":["pol"],"universal":["pol"]}},{"label":{"en":["Source"],"pl":["Źródło"]},"value":{"uk":["PAd P 102216 II"],"en":["PAd P 102216 II"],"pl":["PAd P 102216 II"],"universal":["PAd P 102216 II"]}},{"label":{"en":["Identifier"],"pl":["Identyfikator"]},"value":{}},{"label":{"en":["Rights holder"],"pl":["Właściciel praw"]},"value":{"uk":["Copyright by Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego Sp. z o.o."],"en":["Copyright by Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego Sp. z o.o."],"pl":["Copyright by Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego Sp. z o.o."],"universal":["Copyright by Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego Sp. z o.o."]}},{"label":{"en":["Place of publishing"],"pl":["Miejsce wydania"]},"value":{"uk":["Wrocław"],"en":["Wrocław"],"pl":["Wrocław"],"universal":["Wrocław"]}},{"label":{"en":["PLMET"],"pl":["PLMET"]},"value":{"uk":["https://docs.psnc.pl/spaces/FBCMETGUIDE/overview"],"en":["https://docs.psnc.pl/spaces/FBCMETGUIDE/overview"],"pl":["https://docs.psnc.pl/spaces/FBCMETGUIDE/overview"],"universal":["https://docs.psnc.pl/spaces/FBCMETGUIDE/overview"]}},{"label":{"en":["Abstract Language "],"pl":["Język streszczenia"]},"value":{"uk":["eng","ukr"],"en":["eng","ukr"],"pl":["eng","ukr"],"universal":["eng","ukr"]}},{"label":{"en":["Detailed Type"],"pl":["Szczegółowy typ zasobu"]},"value":{"en":["article"],"pl":["artykuł"]}}],"id":"https://repozytorium.uni.wroc.pl/manifest","label":{"pl":["Finasowanie budowy kolejowych obiektów infrastruktury usługowej w świetle prawa pomocy publicznej \u2014 o potrzebie większej 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