Object's details: Skazani na uran. Kopalnie rudy uranu we wspomnieniach żołnierzy batalionów pracy

Description

• PLMET:
  
  http://confluence.man.poznan.pl/community/display/FBCMETGUIDE
• Title:
  
  
  Skazani na uran. Kopalnie rudy uranu we wspomnieniach żołnierzy batalionów pracy
• Alternative title:
  
  
  Convicted to uranium. The mines of uranium ore in the recollections of the soldiers of labor battalions
• Creator:
  
  
  Klementowski, Robert
  
• Subject and Keywords:
  
  
  mines of uranium
   ;
  labor battalions
   ;
  soldiers
   ;
  
  
  kopalnie uranu
   ;
  bataliony pracy
   ;
  żołnierze
   ;
  represje
• Description:
  
  
  Continuation of the title is: Acta Universitatis Wratislaviensis. Studia nad Autorytaryzmem i Totaltaryzmem; t. 34–
   ;
  
  
  Kontynuacją tytułu są: Acta Universitatis Wratislaviensis. Studia nad Autorytaryzmem i Totaltaryzmem; t. 34–
• Abstract:
  
  
  The creation of military Labor Battalions in Poland in 1949 was conditioned by economic needs, i.e. the deficit of employees in the mining industry. At the same time, however, because of the certain mode of conscripts’ selection, the Battalions became the part of the repressive system directed against individuals and circles who were deemed by the authorities to be hostile or opposed to communism. The Minister of National Defence Konstanty Rokossowski expressly indicated that “the basis to qualify a conscript to the replacement service [was] his social background, his political and moral persuasion and his political past”. That is how former Boy Scouts of “Szare Szeregi”, AK or NSZ soldiers, members of the Polish Armed Forces in the West and of Guard Companies in the American Army ended up in replacement military service. The soldiers of Labor Battalions were directed to coal mines and quarries. Two of those Battalions no. X and XI – together they formed X Labor Brigade found themselves mining uranium ore in Lower Silesia. Taken together, during one and the half years June 1950–November 1951 around 4000 soldiers served in the Brigade. They were working after a very brief training, mostly as loaders or carriers, in dismal conditions, without proper ventilation, in excessive dust, endangered by radiation. The disregard for any health-and-safety measures caused them to be a group constantly threatened by accidents. After working hours, confined to their barracks, in bad hygienic conditions, guarded by members of the Internal Security Corps, they were subject to political indoctrination, invigilation, and drill by Military Information. In 1994 the Polish Parliament recognized forced labor in BPs as a special kind of repression.
• Place of publishing:
  
  Wrocław
• Publisher:
  
  Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
• Contributor:
  
  
  Maciejewski, Marek
  :
  Redaktor,
• Date issued:
  
  2009
• Date copyrighted:
  
  2009
• Resource Type:
  
  
  tekst
• Detailed Type:
  
  
  czasopisma (wydawnictwa ciągłe)
   ;
  artykuł
• Identifier:
  
  oai:repozytorium.uni.wroc.pl:108389  ;
  ISSN 0137-1126
   ;
  ISSN 0239-6661
• Source:
  
  PAd P 101182 II
• Language:
  
  pol
• Abstract Language :
  
  eng
• Relation:
  
  Acta Universitatis Wratislaviensis, ISSN 0239-6661, No 3154. Studia nad Faszyzmem i Zbrodniami Hitlerowskimi, ISSN 0137-1126. 2009, 31, s. 293-307
• Is version of:
  
  Czasopisma Naukowe w Sieci (CNS)
• Access rights:
  
  
  The use of this material is allowed only with accordance of applicable rules of fair use or other exceptions provided by law, and any broader use requires the permission of the authorized entity
   ;
  
  
  Korzystanie z tego materiału jest możliwe zgodnie z właściwymi przepisami o dozwolonym użytku lub innych wyjątkach przewidzianych w przepisach prawa, a korzystanie w szerszym zakresie wymaga uzyskania zgody uprawnionego
• License:
  
  
  Making materials available on the basis of the agreement with the owner of the property copyrights
   ;
  
  
  Udostępnianie na podstawie umowy z właścicielem majątkowych praw autorskich
• Rights holder:
  
  Copyright by Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego Sp. z o.o.
• Autor opisu:
  
  WR U/PAdbg

Object is located in the collections:

Additional information

• Creation date: 2020-04-30
• Last modification date: 2024-07-25
• Content object's number of views: 1337
• You could also download the object's description in these formats:
  RDF
   ;
  OAI-PMH
• Download IIIF manifest:
  https://repozytorium.uni.wroc.pl/iiif-manifest/manifest/108389/PDF.json