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Tytuł:

Oceny komunizmu w polskiej refleksji politycznej lat 1989–1993

Tytuł odmienny:

Evaluations of Communism in Polish political reflection during the 1989–1993 period

Twórca:

Macała, Jarosław

Temat i słowa kluczowe:

Communism   political thought   Third Republic of Poland  
komunizm   polska myśl polityczna   III Rzeczpospolita Polska

Opis:

Tyt. zeszytu: Polskie interpretacje totalitaryzmu i autorytaryzmu

Abstrakt:

During the 1989–1993 period in Poland it was important for the reflection on Communism that political power and symbolic space was dominated by people deriving from earlier anti-Communist opposition and Solidarity circles. They based their identity and mandate to govern on their resistance against PRL regime. For this reason, they often presented Communism as an absolute evil, perceiving PRL as a totalitarian state. They did it in order to underline their role of moral and political victors over Communism. This kind of opinions infl uenced the negative perception of the inheritors of former system in public life of the Third Polish Republic, fulfilling — to a limited degree — the role of political adhesive in a strongly divided post-Solidarity movement. Because of the negotiated nature of the fall of Communism, former prominent members of Polish United Workers’ Party were also included among new political elites. By necessity, their legitimacy towards participation in public life of the Third Polish Republic had to, on the one hand, refer to the peaceful transfer of power in 1989 and, on the other, correspond with their previous life choices. Therefore, it is impossible to be surprised by their much more favorable judgment of Communism than the one exhibited by the representatives of the former opposition. As a consequence, the post-Communist division, based upon differing political memories of recent past, became one of the foundations of political thought and action, even though there were significant disagreements after 1989 concerning its depth and permanence. While politicians from post-Solidarity circles were inclined to emphasize its significance and stability, politicians of post-Communist camp underlined its cursory and propaganda character. For the latter, the results of parliamentary election of September 1993 served as a confirmation of their position, proving that post-Solidarity parties had lost their struggle for historical collective memory of Poles.

Miejsce wydania:

Wrocław

Wydawca:

Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego

Współtwórca:

Maciejewski, Marek. Red.   Marszał, Maciej (1968- ). Red.

Data wydania:

2011

Data zastrzeżenia praw autorskich.:

2011

Szczegółowy typ zasobu:

czasopisma (wydawnictwa ciągłe)   artykuł

Identyfikator:

oai:repozytorium.uni.wroc.pl:108341   ISSN 0239-6661   ISSN 0137-1126

Źródło:

PAd P 101182 II

Język:

ger   eng   pol

Powiązanie:

Acta Universitatis Wratislaviensis, ISSN 0239-6661, No 3365. Studia nad Faszyzmem i Zbrodniami Hitlerowskimi, ISSN 0137-1126. 2011, 33, s. 433-453

Jest wersją:

Czasopisma Naukowe w Sieci (CNS)

Prawa dostępu:

The use of this material is allowed only with accordance of applicable rules of fair use or other exceptions provided by law, and any broader use requires the permission of the authorized entity  
Korzystanie z tego materiału jest możliwe zgodnie z właściwymi przepisami o dozwolonym użytku lub innych wyjątkach przewidzianych w przepisach prawa, a korzystanie w szerszym zakresie wymaga uzyskania zgody uprawnionego

Licencja:

Making materials available on the basis of the agreement with the owner of the property copyrights  
Udostępnianie na podstawie umowy z właścicielem majątkowych praw autorskich

Właściciel praw:

Copyright by Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego Sp. z o.o.

Autor opisu:

WR U/PAdbg