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		<identifier>oai:repozytorium.uni.wroc.pl:137155</identifier>
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<dc:title xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Społeczna szkodliwość — dziedzictwo komunizmu w polskim prawie karnym?]]></dc:title>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zalewski, Wojciech]]></dc:creator>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[social harmfulness]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[social danger]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[material content of the crime]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[criminal law]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[criminal policy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[punishment]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[społeczna szkodliwość czynu]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[społeczne niebezpieczeństwo]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[materialna treść przestępstwa]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[prawo karne]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[polityki kryminalna]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[kara]]></dc:subject>
<dc:description xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The introduction of social harmfulness (social danger) to Polish criminal law after the Second World War was politically motivated. For many, this circumstance was sufficient to formulate postulates about the necessity to remove this premise of criminal liability. Social harmfulness still remains controversial today. Before, criminal law was seen as a tool. Currently, it is to be an ultima ratio. It is clear that determining the essence of the crime and its nature, introducing into the law “what belongs to literature”, was necessary in the legal system of a totalitarian state, imposing its views and morals on society. In a legal system of a democratic state, a state ruled by law, a statutory ideological declaration regarding the essence of a crime seems redundant. However, changing the nomenclature is not enough here — there is a possibility of weakening the guaranteeing criminal law function. The social harmfulness premise contributes to the heterogeneity of jurisprudence, even in cases concerning serious crimes. The author is of the opinion that limiting the number of minor cases from the point of view of the state’s right to punish, which paralyzes the judiciary with their sheer number, should take place in a different way than introducing the social harmfulness of an act as a criterion determining the culpability. The currently adopted solution seems irrational and non-functional from the perspective of the legal certainty principle. A more appropriate move seems to be the assessing the advisability of prosecuting an act, i.e. by introducing and implementing the principle of opportunism in criminal proceedings.]]></dc:description>
<dc:description xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Wrocław]]></dc:description>
<dc:publisher><![CDATA[Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego]]></dc:publisher>
<dc:contributor><![CDATA[Sadowski, Mirosław]]></dc:contributor>
<dc:contributor><![CDATA[Scheffler, Tomasz]]></dc:contributor>
<dc:date><![CDATA[2021]]></dc:date>
<dc:type xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[text]]></dc:type>
<dc:type xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[tekst]]></dc:type>
<dc:identifier><![CDATA[https://doi.org/10.19195/2300-7249.43.3.12]]></dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier><![CDATA[http://repozytorium.uni.wroc.pl/Content/137155/PDF/12_W_Zalewski_Spoleczna_szkodliwosc_dziedzictwo_komunizmu_w_polskim_prawie_karnym.pdf]]></dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier><![CDATA[https://repozytorium.uni.wroc.pl/dlibra/publication/146679/edition/137155/content]]></dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier><![CDATA[oai:repozytorium.uni.wroc.pl:137155]]></dc:identifier>
<dc:source xml:lang="de"><![CDATA[PAd P 101182 II]]></dc:source>
<dc:source xml:lang="uk"><![CDATA[PAd P 101182 II]]></dc:source>
<dc:source xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[PAd P 101182 II]]></dc:source>
<dc:source xml:lang="it"><![CDATA[PAd P 101182 II]]></dc:source>
<dc:source xml:lang="fr"><![CDATA[PAd P 101182 II]]></dc:source>
<dc:source xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[PAd P 101182 II]]></dc:source>
<dc:language><![CDATA[pol]]></dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[https://wuwr.pl/sfzh/issue/view/868 Czasopisma Naukowe w Sieci (CNS)]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[Acta Universitatis Wratislaviensis, ISSN 0239-6661, No 4077]]></dc:relation>
<dc:rights xml:lang="de"><![CDATA[Copyright by Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego Sp. z o.o.]]></dc:rights>
<dc:rights xml:lang="de"><![CDATA[Copyright by CNS]]></dc:rights>
<dc:rights xml:lang="uk"><![CDATA[Copyright by Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego Sp. z o.o.]]></dc:rights>
<dc:rights xml:lang="uk"><![CDATA[Copyright by CNS]]></dc:rights>
<dc:rights xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Making materials available on the basis of the agreement with the owner of the property copyrights]]></dc:rights>
<dc:rights xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The use of this material is allowed only with accordance of applicable rules of fair use or other exceptions provided by law, and any broader use requires the permission of the authorized entity]]></dc:rights>
<dc:rights xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Copyright by Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego Sp. z o.o.]]></dc:rights>
<dc:rights xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Copyright by CNS]]></dc:rights>
<dc:rights xml:lang="it"><![CDATA[Copyright by Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego Sp. z o.o.]]></dc:rights>
<dc:rights xml:lang="it"><![CDATA[Copyright by CNS]]></dc:rights>
<dc:rights xml:lang="fr"><![CDATA[Copyright by Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego Sp. z o.o.]]></dc:rights>
<dc:rights xml:lang="fr"><![CDATA[Copyright by CNS]]></dc:rights>
<dc:rights xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Udostępnianie na podstawie umowy z właścicielem majątkowych praw autorskich]]></dc:rights>
<dc:rights xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Korzystanie z tego materiału jest możliwe zgodnie z właściwymi przepisami o dozwolonym użytku lub innych wyjątkach przewidzianych w przepisach prawa, a korzystanie w szerszym zakresie wymaga uzyskania zgody uprawnionego]]></dc:rights>
<dc:rights xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Copyright by Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego Sp. z o.o.]]></dc:rights>
<dc:rights xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Copyright by CNS]]></dc:rights>
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