@misc{Antonów_Dobrosława_Podatek_2021, author={Antonów, Dobrosława}, copyright={Copyright by CNS}, copyright={Copyright by Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego Sp. z o.o. Wrocław 2021}, address={Wrocław}, howpublished={online}, year={2021}, publisher={Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego}, language={pol}, abstract={The paper draws attention to one of the emergency taxes in the history of the Polish Treasury, i.e. a tax on war profits. It was levied under the Decree of 5 February 1919 on the Establishment of a Tax on War Profits. This levy introduced a concept which was developed in Europe and built on the First World War experience. In the reborn Poland, the tax was supposed to have two functions: fiscal — as a source of financing the extraordinary expenditure arising from the war against the Soviets and a social function — as an additional burden on those taxpayers who were able to accumulate wealth and earn substantial profits as a result of the First World War.}, title={Podatek od zysków wojennych w polskim systemie danin jako źródło finansowania kosztów wojny polsko-bolszewickiej}, type={text}, keywords={tax, tax on war profits, war, emergency tax, Polish-Soviet War, First World War, war costs, war economy, public expenditure, reborn Poland, interwar period, taxes in interwar period, history of the Polish Treasury, war against the Soviets}, }