@misc{Helios_Joanna_Problem_2022, author={Helios, Joanna and Jedlecki, Mikołaj}, copyright={Copyright by CNS}, copyright={Copyright by Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego sp. z o.o., Wrocław 2022}, address={Wrocław}, howpublished={online}, year={2022}, publisher={Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego}, language={pol}, abstract={This article is an attempt to reflect on the role of guilt as a criminal law structure for the legal protection of animals in the case of animal abuse. It distinguishes two groups of issues: first, the concept of guilt in criminal law, with particular emphasis on intentional guilt and direct intention; second, the analysis of the animal abuse crime in the doctrine and jurisprudence.}, title={Problem winy umyślnej przy przestępstwie znęcania się nad zwierzętami}, type={text}, keywords={the crime of abusing animals, intentional guilt, direct intention, harming animals}, }