@misc{_Wstęp_2019, copyright={Copyright by Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego, 2023}, address={Wrocław}, howpublished={online}, year={2019}, publisher={E-Wydawnictwo. Prawnicza i Ekonomiczna Biblioteka Cyfrowa. Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego}, language={pol}, language={eng}, abstract={The book discusses the dilemma of classifying a legal entity as either private or public one and therefore entitled to or prohibited from claiming constitutional rights in Poland. Polish constitutional law has not developed a clear doctrine which would help to categorize legal entities as a bearer of fundamental rights, especially when the state is not the ultimate backer of private-law organized legal person (e.g. mixed capital companies). The book provides critical insight on the jurisprudence of Polish Constitutional Tribunal, foreign courts and tribunals which may help to clarify the constitutional position of legal persons}, title={Wstęp}, keywords={The Constitution of Poland, constitutionalism, fundamental rights, public sphere, private sphere, freedom of entrepreneurship, freedom of economic activity, private ownership, commercial companies owned by the State Treasury, mixed-companies, state interventionism, public task, transparency, freedom of information, reuse of public sector information, EU law, public procurement, legal personality, juridicial person, joint-stock company, public company, The Constitutional Tribunal of Poland, Constitutional complaint, European Court of Human Rights, European Court of Justice}, }